ON THE ISSUE OF REDUCING ENERGY COSTS FOR THE MOVEMENT OF WIDE-RANGE SPRINKLERS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The most in demand for irrigation of areas are wide-range sprinklers, for example, sprinkler machine Kuban-LK1, which operates in a circular motion, which occupies more than 15% of the fleet of this type of equipment in the Russian Federation. Their operation in various operating conditions is characterized by complex soil and relief parameters due to high humidity, as well as the movement of running systems along the same trajectory (track) The article notes that the optimization of the parameters of the running systems of the Kuban-LK1 type multi-support sprinkler is based on the optimization of the irrigation surface-sprinkler system, which determines the parameters of track formation under the running systems of the machine, characterized by the height of the profile and types of tread. The issues of the influence of the soil squeezability index and the height of the soil hooks (depending on wear) of the pneumatic tires of sprinkler machine trolleys on the noted characteristics are considered. The data of analytical studies are presented, which make it possible to judge the practical applicability of tires with different profile heights under different operating conditions. At the same time, it is indicated that in order to reduce the energy costs of sprinkler machine movement, it seems advisable to use pneumatic wheels with a "stick" type tread instead of a standard "herringbone" type tread, and the height of the hooks exceeding the irrigation rate.

Keywords:
sprinkler, pneumatic wheel, profile height, tread type, soil, deformation, energy costs
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Baranskij A. N. Improving the performance and use of wheeled tractors // Minsk: Harvest. 1968. – 256 p. (In Russ.)

2. GOST 17494-87 (IEC 34-5-81) (ST SEV 247-85) Rotating electric machines. Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures of rotating electric machines (With Amendment No. 1) // Moscow: Publishing House of Standards. 1988. – 16 p. (In Russ.)

3. Evseev E. Yu., Antipov A. O., Ryazantsev A. I. Improvement of the flow regulator of sprinkler units of multi-support sprinkler machines // Bulletin of Ameliorative Science. 2020;3:36-39. (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/JTPDPM

4. Evseev E. Yu., Ryazantsev A. I. Improving the performance of a multi-function circular action machine on slopes // Bulletin of the Ryazan State Agrotechnological University Named After P. A. Kostychev. 2023;4-14:121-127. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36508/RSATU.2023.92.77.016 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VPSSQO

5. Evseev E. Yu. Increasing the efficiency of the use of a multifunctional machine on sloping surfaces // Niva Povolzhya. 2023;2(66):3003. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36461/NP.2023.66.2.005 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/JDPPNM

6. Evseev E. Yu., Ryazantsev A. I., Antipov A. O. Water yield regulation for the Kuban-LK1 DM fertilizer on slopes // Proceedings of the All-Russian National Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the birth of Professor Anatoly Mikhailovich Lopatin, Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P. A. Kostychev, Council of Young Scientists. Ryazan. 2020. – p. 83–88. (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MMHRUL

7. Kravchenko V. A., Kravchenko L. V. Test results of the main agricultural aggregates with an elastic-damping mechanism in the power transmission of the mobile power tool of traction class 1,4 // Don Agrarian Science Bulletin. 2023;3-15(59):15-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.55618/20756704_2022_15_3_15-25 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BULSCG

8. Ryazantsev A. I., Antipov A. O., Evseev E. Yu., Smirnov A. I. Directions for Improving Control Devices for Multi-Support Pivot Irrigation Machines of the "Kuban-LK1" Type // Current Status, Priority Tasks, and Prospects for the Development of Agricultural Science on Reclaimed Lands. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Volume Part 2. Tver. 2020. – p. 155–159. (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/FTKPLE

9. Ryazantsev A. I., Turapin S. S., Evseev E. Y., Antipov A. O. Justification of the regulation of the flow of sprinklers of wide-reach circular machines // Land Reclamation and Water Management. 2022;3:6-9. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32962/0235-2524-2022-3-6-10 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/DJWYGY

10. Ryazantsev A., Zazulya A., Evseev E., Antipov A. Evaluation of energy indicators of the improved drive of multi-support sprinklers, such as "Kuban-LK1 // Science in the Central Russia. 2023;6(66):62-70. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35887/2305-2538-2023-6-62-70 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WXSNDX

11. Ryazantsev A. I., Evseev E. Yu., Antipov A. O., Byshov N. V., Borychev S. N., Rembalovich G. K., Kostenko M. Yu., Beznosyuk R. V. Patent No. 2770811 C1 Russian Federation, IPC A01G 25/09. Multi-support pivot irrigation machine: No. 2020144291. Declared 29.12.2020. Published 22.04.2022. Applicant: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P.A. Kostychev". (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TGXCWZ

12. Ryazantsev A. I., Turapin S. S., Antipov A. O., Antipov O. V., Evseev E. Yu. Patent No. 2782270 C2 Russian Federation, IPC A01G 25/09, B60B 15/26. Multi-support pivot irrigation machine: No. 2020142412. Declared 21.12.2020. Published 25.10.2022. Applicant Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "All-Russian Research Institute of Irrigation Systems and Agricultural Water Supply "Raduga". (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OGLVIQ

13. Ryazantsev A. I., Evseev E. Yu. Patent No. 2838279 C1 Russian Federation, IPC B60B 15/26, A01G 25/09. Self-propelled trolley of a multi-support irrigation machine. Declared 07.11.2024. Published 14.04.2025. Applicant Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "All-Russian Research Institute of Irrigation Systems and Agricultural Water Supply "Raduga". (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LAHRKA

14. Ryazantsev A. I., Evseev E. Yu. Utility Model Patent No. 233081 U1 Russian Federation, IPC A01G 25/09. Multi-support irrigation machine trolley for calm terrain. Declared 14.02.2025. Published 03.04.2025. Applicant: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "All-Russian Research Institute of Irrigation Systems and Agricultural Water Supply "Raduga". (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XTKJAQ

15. Ryazantsev A. I., Olʹgarenko G. V., Gorodnichev V.I., Rogachev A. A., Kashtanov V. V. Utility Model Patent No. 54287 U1 Russian Federation, IPC A01G 25/09. Multi-support low-energy circular irrigation machine with electric drive: No. 2004135861/22. Declared 08.12.2004. Published 27.06.2006. Applicant Federal State Scientific Institution All-Russian Research Institute of Irrigation Systems and Agricultural Water Supply "Raduga" (FSSI VNII "Raduga"). (In Russ.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TGOLVY

16. Ryazancev A. I., Evseev E. Yu., Antipov A. O. The operation features of the center-pivot sprinkler machine "Kuban-LK1" on sloping lands // Ecology and Construction. 2021;3:22-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35688/2413-8452-2021-03-002 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/COQOTC

17. Solovyev D. A., Goryunov D. G., Grepechuk Yu. N., Zagoruiko M. G., Kuznetsov R. E. Organization of the irrigation site for the effective operation of the "Cascade 65T" sprinkler machine // Nature Management. 2023;1:28-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2023-1-28-32 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/KZMAEV

18. Solovyev D. A., Kamyshova G. N., Terekhova N. N., Bakirov S. M. Simulation of speed neural control for irrigation machines // The Agrarian Scientific Journal. 2020;7:81-84. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2020i7pp78-84 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UJRKWT

19. STO AIST 11.1 – 2010. Testing of agricultural machinery. Irrigation machines and installations. Methods for assessing functional indicators // Moscow: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Rosinformagrotekh”, 2012. – 54 p.

20. Evseev E. Yu., Ryazantsev A. I., Rembalovich G. K., Antipov A. O., Murog I. A. Technical solutions to improve the performance of a multifunctional circular machine on sloping areas // Bulletin of the Ryazan State Agrotechnological University Named After P. A. Kostychev. 2023;2-15:119-124. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36508/RSATU.2023.72.87.016 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZMYSJF

21. Ryazantsev A. I., Antipov A. O., Smirnov A. I., Evseev E. Y., Akhtyamov A. A., Rembalovich G. K. Technological features of irrigation and assessment indicators of multibasic irrigation machines running systems efficiency (on the example of im Kuban-LK1) // International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 2019;8-8-3:404-406. (In Eng.) EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XJMGHB

Login or Create
* Forgot password?