Russian Federation
UDC 636.294
The article examines the possibilities and prospects for the development of reindeer herding in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug using two reindeer herding enterprises as an example. The necessity of modernizing the mechanisms for managing financial and production resources for the rational use of economic and labor assets in reindeer herding is substantiated. An analysis of data from two reindeer herding enterprises shows that different pricing approaches to venison sales prevent the organizations from achieving a sustainable economic environment. An analysis of scientific and technological solutions shows that the inclusion of by-product resources in the production cycle can become a driver for the development of reindeer herding enterprises through the creation of innovative products with added value. These reindeer products can be effectively used in the decorative, food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Thus, measures have been proposed to improve the production of reindeer herding products based on the modernization of the technological cycle and the production of innovative products with added value.
reindeer herding, technology, by-products, resources, analysis
1. Strategiya razvitiya severnogo olenevodstva Rossiyskoy Federacii do 2030 goda (proekt) - URL: https://dprea.adm-nao.ru/media/uploads/userfiles/2021/05/25/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%A4_%D0%B4%D0%BE_2030_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.pdf
2. Barkova A.S. Prognoz pantovoy produktivnosti evropeyskogo blagorodnogo olenya v usloviyah Kaliningradskoy oblasti / A.S. Barkova, E.A. Zel', V.V. Verhoturov, E.I. Shurmanova // Zhivotnovodstvo i kormoproizvodstvo. - 2024. - T. 107. - № 1. - S. 107-117. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33284/2658-3135-107-1-107 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/IDSNJM
3. Hahovskaya L.N. Sovetskaya modernizaciya olenevodstva v otdalennyh severnyh regionah (na primere Anadyrskogo rayona Chukotki) / L.N. Hahovskaya // Etnograficheskoe obozrenie. - 2011. - № 6. - S. 112-127. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OXAITZ
4. Mostahova T.S. Social'no-demograficheskie aspekty osvoeniya arkticheskih rayonov: problemy vosproizvodstva naseleniya, promyshlennoe osvoenie i lokalizaciya etnosov KMNS / T.S. Mostahova // Sever i Arktika v novoy paradigme mirovogo razvitiya "Luzinskie chteniya - 2016". - S. 337-344. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VWTEJJ
5. Detter G.F. Ekonomika severnogo olenevodstva Yamala: problemy i vozmozhnosti / G.F. Detter // Nauchnyy vestnik Yamalo-Neneckogo avtonomnogo okruga. - 2017. - № 4 (97). - S. 4-16. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ORXQQN
6. Dalisova N.A. Eksport produkcii maralovodstva i pantovogo olenevodstva Sibirskih regionov / N.A. Dalisova, A.V. Rozhkova, E.V. Stepanova // Social'no-ekonomicheskiy i gumanitarnyy zhurnal. - 2019. - № 1 (11). - S. 35-45. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YZSAMX
7. Ivanov V.A. Sostoyanie, problemy i napravleniya razvitiya severnogo olenevodstva / V.A. Ivanov // Korporativnoe upravlenie i innovacionnoe razvitie ekonomiki Severa: Vestnik Nauchno-issledovatel'skogo centra korporativnogo prava, upravleniya i venchurnogo investirovaniya Syktyvkarskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. - 2013. - № 4. - S. 9-25. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/RTVLKB
8. Shmakova O.N. Innovacionnye podhody v realizacii regional'noy agrarnoy politiki (na primere pantovogo olenevodstva) / O.N. Shmakova // Rossiya v XXI veke: strategiya i taktika social'no-ekonomicheskih, politicheskih i pravovyh reform. Materialy XIII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii studentov i molodyh uchenyh, posvyaschennoy 75-y godovschine Pobedy v Velikoy Otechestvennoy voyne 1941-1945 godov. 2020. - S. 80-82. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PQTHOW
9. Lobanova O.V. Ocenka eksportnogo potenciala pobochnoy produkcii otrasli olenevodstva Taymyrskogo (Dolgano-Neneckogo) municipal'nogo rayona / O.V. Lobanova, A.A. Kashin // Nikonovskie chteniya. - 2017. - № 22. - S. 220-223. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZWHKQJ
10. Belozerskih I.S. Sravnenie biohimicheskogo sostava biosubstanciy iz pantov i vtorostepennoy produkcii pantovogo olenevodstva, poluchennyh razlichnymi tehnologiyami / I.S. Belozerskih, V.G. Lunicyn // Vestnik Altayskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2015. № 8 (130). S. 125-128. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UGVKCF
